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In the year 2004, Ecopetrol obtained the best financial
results ever achieved.
The net profit reached MUS$802,95, that is, a 45% growth
vis-à-vis the year 2003, basically derived from improved
operational results amounting to MUS$422,87 and an
increase in the revenues margin, up from 26% to 30%.
On the other hand, its non-operational margin resulted in
a greater expense for MUS$178,53.
Operational revenues increased by 24%, reaching MUS$
4.965,10, 60% of which was generated by the domestic
market and the remaining 40% by exports.
The domestic market recorded a 16% growth with respect
to the preceding year, accounting for MUS$2.978,41,
mainly as a result of the increased sale of 5,000 barrels per
day of Diesel (ACPM) and 28 million BTU of natural gas.
In 2004, the company exported MUS$1.968,69, 20% more
than in the year 2003. As regards volume, oil exports were
similar to those recorded in 2003.
The increased load to the refineries and the better fuel price
rendered greater income for gasoline exports amounting to
MUS$95,11, naphtha MUS$86,74, and fuel oil MUS$12,55.
The latter, despite its 3% price reduction, generated additional
revenues due to an increased exported volume of
9,000 barrels per day.
Sales costs dropped by 2% in proportion to the operational
income. The fixed cost level, as related to sales, dropped
from 26% in 2003 to 22% in 2004, thus reflecting cost reductions
for actuarial calculation and payroll of MUS$78,85
and the reduced rates for oil transport to the refineries.
In turn, the variable costs increased by MUS$422,30,
mainly due to higher royalty payments of MUS$131,26,
higher prices in oil purchases for MUS$57,45, and increase
in amortizations for MUS$67,34.
On the other hand, the reduced commercialization expenses
are derived from reduced oil and oil products
transport, which are compensated
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